Behavioural Guidance Plan

Overview:

Behavioural guidance is a way of helping a child develops the self-management of his behavioural actions. The behaviour guidance aims to make the child understand his behavioural actions and develop a skill of managing his behaviour. Under this guidance, the act of physically beating, scolding, punishing are not considered as the remedial method to improve the child's behavioural action because these treatments affect the child mentally and his self-esteem. The plan developed for behaviour guidance is called behavioural guidance plan. It is a written document that contains information regarding appropriate steps required for the development of a child's behaviour and how the assisting person should support the child.

ADD (Attention Deficit Disorder): 

ADD means attention deficit disorder, it is a condition that is common in children and some adults. It is more likely to affect the boys as compared to the girls, such children have problems paying attention and concentrating. They often get bored with the tasks and get frustrated easily. They face challenges while understanding or learning new things and eventually fail to accomplish such goals. However, there are many behavioural therapies and medication to eliminate the effects of these. 

Below is the behaviour guidance template of a child that portrays the strategy and steps in the behaviour guidance of a child.

Behaviour Guidance Plan:

 

Name of the Child:                                                                    Age:

Date:                                                                                          Developed by:

 

Children Background

  1. Family background: The child lives with his mother and father in Sydney. Both the family members work in full time, hence they don't get enough to spend with their child. During the day a babysitter takes care of the child.                                               

  2. Culture: The child is an Australian and belongs to an English speaking family. 

  3. Problems of the child: The child has Attention deficit disorder (ADD).

Behavioural Indicators

  1. Having difficulty concentrating and learning.

  2. Leaving the task incomplete.

  3. Not paying heed to instruction of parents.

Aim

  1. Develop enthusiasm in the child while performing an activity.

  2. Make him execute the task initiated by the child.

  3. Make him learn and understand concepts easily and quickly.

Strategy

Strategy to prevent inappropriate behaviour

  1. To prevent the concerned behaviour of the child, the following activities will be beneficial

  2. Ask and encourage the child to learn anything he wishes to learn instead of imposing an activity to him.

  3. Understand the activity that the child wants to perform and the support required to perform that.

  4. Provide the required equipment and support to the child.

  5. Motivate the child to accomplish the goal instead of leaving in between.

  6. Tell the child it is okay to seek help when finding it difficult to complete alone.

  7. Break the goal or activity into small activities or goals, it would be easily attainable and the child will more likely to complete.

  8. Celebrate the small success, this will motivate and encourage the child to perform better in the next following activity.

  9. Encourage the child to reattempt if fail and if required seek help but don’t give up.

  10. Ask the child the reason why does he get distracted while paying attention.

Encouraging the child to behave appropriately (level 1)

  1. Set a schedule for his day to day activity 

  2. Explain to the child what he needs to perform every day and how important it is to perform it every day.

  3. Reward the child for each of the accomplishment and praise his success when he surrounded by people. It will make the child happy and feel proud when his accomplishment gets recognition and praises.

  4. Tell the child to clarify his doubts with teachers or parents if found anything difficult to understand.

  5. Help the child in accomplishing a goal if he seemed to fail in that. This will make the child realize that nothing is impossible. Besides, provide him with the reward for achieving anything despite taking help from others. This will make the child realize it is a good idea to seek help to complete a task.

  6. Tell the child that leaving a task in between is a bad practice and he should never leave a task incomplete.

  7. Take the child to the children’s park or any such places if he achieves something big.

Decreasing the inappropriate behaviours of the child 

  1. Use proper hand gesture and eye contact and gentle voice tone with the child, it will make the communication effective and the child will be more likely to understand.

  2. Set a limit to tolerate a particular behaviour, tell the child that going beyond this limit is not good and it is a sign of being bad.

  3. Show the benefits of accomplishment of a task and why he should never leave a task incomplete.

  4. Encourage the child to do the task in his way instead of the deigned way.

  5. Give him small lessons to learn and provide him with an expert who will teach how to learn anything.

  6. Enrol him in courses like mind mapping

  7. Engage the child in the fluid learning activity 

  8. Encourage the child to teach his learning to his parent, and thanks to the child after he delivers his lesson.

  9. Encourage the child to visualize and set his own pace to do an activity 

  10. Encourage the child to participate in the collaborative activity and contribute his thoughts and ideas as well.

Role of teachers

  1. The teacher should provide appropriate support in his learning development skill.

  2. The teacher is required to pay focus on the activities and behaviour of the child make note of the same. The information should be regarding the behaviour of the child in class, how he converses with another classmate, what tone he speaks, how confidently or frightened his answers and how much time does he take to learn a topic, how fast he responds to questions. 

  3. Help the child complete his task when he unable to do instead of punishing.

  4. Ask the child's views and thoughts on a particular topic.

  5. Encourage the child to explain a topic to the teacher and thanks and appreciate the effort made by the child in explaining.

  6. Identify the major challenges that the child encounters while learning or understanding and take remedial steps for the same.

  7. Avoid scolding or talking rudely the child instead talk to him or explain him in a very polite manner. 

  8. Never insult the child if he does a task wrong and explain to him that it should be done in this but the teacher should not discourage the child by pointing out his mistakes.

Role of Parents

  1. As the parents have a major role to play in the development of the children, they need to pay due attention to the behaviour and activities of the child.

  2. They should never beat, scold or despair the child for his weakness or failure. The children need to appreciate his attempt instead of the performance.

  3. Tell the child what behaviour are unacceptable in society and he should avoid them.

  4. Give the child a reason to self- behave, if they know what stops their child from doing bad. They must use this factor to stop him from doing so.

  5. Create a supportive and friendly environment at home, this will make the child feel confident while approaching to the parents regarding issues.

  6. Routinely communicate with the teacher and the doctor

  7. See the performance graph and analyse the weakened area of the child.

  8. Always pay attention to the behaviours of the child

  9. Have a conversation with the child daily to stay well informed about the child's regular life

  10. Ask the child to explain whatever he has learnt so far

  11. Maintain a positive attitude with the child as it enables the parent to connect with the child easily 

  12. Keep the child calm and focused

  13. Believe in the child's ability

  14. Eliminates caffeine as it is not considered healthy for children with ADD.

  15. Talk to child at night or in the morning for at least

  16. Keep the child busy in other activities to decrease his time spent on watching TV or playing PC games.

  17. Ensure that child follow the schedule

  18. Give him proper breaks and rest

  19. Reduce noisy elements in his room if there any

  20. Don’t point out the small task left undone instead appreciate the child for the part of the work he has done.

  21. Don’t guide as a perfectionist, make a room for little imperfection in the work of the child

  22. Make a note of any inappropriate or expected behaviour of the child in recent.

  23. Use clocks and stick to schedule and time

  24. Ensure the child is having proper food on time

  25. Make everything organized for the child

  26. Seek supports whenever required

  27. Encourage child play and outdoor sports

  28. Encourage the child for physical exercise

  29. Ensure good sleep of the child

  30. Keep distraction away 

  31. Avoid using negative language

  32. Encourage wait time as such child respond quickly without giving a second thoughts

  33. Teach or assign one activity at a time

Consequences if the child is not provided adequate care

  1. The Child may start hitting, biting or fighting with another child.

  2. The Child may become aggressive

  3. The Child may start refusing or abiding by the instruction of friends, parents and teachers

  4. May start lying all the time

  5. Stop worrying about any consequences or taking anything seriously

  6. Overreacting in every situation

  7. Stop listening to parents 

  8. Being messy and unorganized

  9. Interrupt a lot

  10. Find difficult to share

Schedule for the child (MON-SAT)

6:00 AM- Wake the child with a smile
6:05 AM - Take the child to the morning walk as it fresh his mind
6:30 AM- Make him brush his teeth
6:40 AM- Get him a bath with soap and shampoo
7:00 AM- Comb hair, Dress him up and ensure everything is properly done
7:20 AM- Take him to the breakfast and ensure to include healthier items
7:40 AM- Talk to the child and ask him to behave well throughout the day and offer him some chocolates if he keeps himself calm throughout the day
8:00 AM - Drop the child to school.
2:00 PM- Bring back the child from school and offer him to take a knap
4:00 PM- Wake the child up and offer him some snacks and have some conversation regarding his day at school
4:30 PM- Send the child to play at the park and ask him not to misbehave with other children and offer him chocolates if he abides by it.
6:00 PM- Ask the child to get back to home but don’t forcefully say this and maintain a persuasive yet calm tone
6:10 PM- Get the child face wash and foot wash as at fill refresh him after the tedious routine.
6:15 PM- Ask the child about the homework and assist him in completing the same.
8:00 PM- Take the child for dinner with the family and avoid letting him alone while dining
8:30 PM- Leave the child free to do anything he wants as it will reduce his frustration and he may love doing his favourite activity in this duration. So avoid interrupting in between of this activity.
10:00 PM- Take the child to bed for sleep and have a conversation with a child and try to ask if anything special he wants to do tomorrow.
10:10 PM- Let the child sleep and don't forget to hug him before leaving.

Schedule for the child (SUN/ HOLIDAY)

6:00 AM- Wake the child with a smile on the face 
6:05 AM - Take the child to the morning walk as it fresh his mind
6:30 AM- Make him brush his teeth
6:40 AM- Get him a bath with soap and shampoo
7:00 AM- Comb hair, Dress him up and ensure everything is properly done
7:20 AM- Take him to the breakfast and ensure to include healthier items
7:40 AM- Talk to the child and ask him to behave well throughout the day and offer him some chocolates if he keeps himself calm throughout the day
8:00 AM – Let child free to play 
Noon- Have lunch with the child
12:30 AM- Ask the child to complete his homework and you have planned a day out with family
3:00 PM- Take the child out at some interesting place where he loves to go
6:10 PM- Come back and get the child to wash his face and foot.
6:15 PM- Set the free to do whatever he wants to do.
8:00 PM- Take the child for dinner with the family and avoid letting him alone while dining
8:30 PM- Leave the child free to do whatever he wants.
10:00 PM- Take the child to bed for sleep and have a conversation with the child and try to ask if anything special he wants to do tomorrow.
10:10 PM- Let the child sleep and don’t forget to hug him before leaving.

Additional information

Environmental Factor: The environmental factor that could have impacted the children with ADHD are premature birth, low birth weight, parental tobacco exposure, high exposure to lead, inconsistent parenting, etc.

Resource requirements and constraints:  The resources required are the behavior of the teacher, parent, doctor's advice, medication, behavioral therapy, educational tools, signs and symptoms guide or books, toys if children required, a stationary item like a pencil, pen, color to teach the child activities of writing and drawing. Though it cannot be said for sure that how much time will it take to cure children with ADHD weekly record keeping will beneficial to tracking the improvement.

For advice or referral: If required one can go to the private clinic of the doctors who deal with this kind of child. For reference one may visit www.healthdirect.gov.au as it has useful information for such a child. Moreover, there are tons of resources available online and many doctors online that could be helpful. 

The consistency in implementation can be maintained by regularly following up the scheduled set for the activities and putting the proper focus in each of the activities to be performed. Moreover, it is required to adhere to the prescribed medication and behavior with the child throughout.

The staff will be supported in the plan by providing the written plan and procedure along with the pragmatic training about the following treatment. They can be trained for the way to behave and how do they have to behave in a particular situation.

The child will be included in the decision-making process by asking the children about his preference regarding the activities to be performed or the skill he wants to develop. Moreover, the children should be given a chance to propose their preference for his plan or short term plan.

The plan might link to service in many ways because every service is delivered from one end to another and the same applies to this. Moreover, services are rendered in a systematic process and different person plays a different role at a different level. Similarly, in this plan, many service providers have different responsibilities and duties to perform at a different level that eventually benefits the customer or in this case the child.

Remember, at the center of any academic work, lies clarity and evidence. Should you need further assistance, do look up to our Nursing Assignment Help

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